Posts Tagged: ‘secure passwords’

Scam of the day – January 5, 2013 – Email hacking

January 5, 2013 Posted by Steven Weisman, Esq.

Today’s scam of the day is prompted by a friend of mine having her email account hacked into.  In her particular situation, it was not as bad as it could have been.  It was hacked into and then used as a part of a botnet to send out relatively harmless advertising spam.  However, hacked email accounts can also subject you to more sinister problems such as identity theft as when your computer becomes infected with a keystroke logging malware program that can steal all of the information from your computer.  For many people the first sign that their email account has been hacked is when friends start calling or emailing telling you that they have received a suspicious email that appears to come from you.

TIPS

The first thing you should do is make sure that your Firewall and security software are current and operative.  You should not take any further steps until you are sure that your computer is secure and that is not infected with a keystroke logging malware program because if it is, you are merely continuing to communicate with your hacker.  Send out an immediate blast email to everyone on your email list to let them know that your email account has been hacked and that despite what they might have been told in an email that appeared to come from you, you are not marooned in London and in need of cash.  That needy traveler scam is one that hacked email accounts are often used for.  Using a clean computer, log into your email account and make sure that your settings have not been changed such as where your email is being forwarded to another email address.  If any of your settings have been changed, delete those changes and put your own settings back into effect.  Set new a new password for your email account and make sure it is a secure one.  You can find more detailed information about this in my book “50 Ways to Protect Your Identity in a Digital Age.”  Finally, do a little soul searching.  Most likely, you invited the hacker in by clicking on a tainted link or downloading tainted material.  Remember my motto, “trust me, you can’t trust anyone.”  You should never download material or click on a link unless you are absolutely positive it is legitimate and not infected.  Merely because something appears to come from a friend does not mean it is legitimate.  After all, your friends are receiving links in emails that appear to be from you because your account was hacked.

Scam of the day – October 15, 2012 – Justin Bieber lost laptop

October 15, 2012 Posted by Steven Weisman, Esq.

A few days ago,  it was reported that Justin Bieber’s laptop was stolen from backstage during a show in Tacoma, Washington.  What we don’t know is if Bieber’s laptop was properly secured with a complex password.  Many people are, unfortunately, quite lax when it comes to protecting their laptops, smartphones and other mobile devices with up to date security software, encryption programs and, the most basic of all protections, a good password.  If Bieber falls into this group, he could lose more than just a computer.  Like many people, Bieber may keep important records on his laptop and use it also for financial transactions which could put Bieber in serious jeopardy if he either did not have a password to protect his computer or used an easy to predict password.

TIPS

Scammers and identity thieves can easily predict the most commonly used passwords among which are 123456, password, iloveyou, and abc123.  They can also easily predict passwords from adjacent keys on your keyboard, such as asdfgh.  If that doesn’t make sense to you, look down at your keyboard.  Additionally it is easy to predict names and words found in the dictionary.  Scammers also have computer programs that can rapidly try many passwords to crack even the more complex passwords.   In order to protect yourself with a password that is unlikely to be able to be predicted or discerned by a scammer or identity thief, you should consider having a password of at least twelve characters, have at least one letter be a capital letter and at least one letter be in lower case.  Also use at least one digit in your password and one symbol.  Remember a key to protection is length, so, for instance a good password would be  Ytefas1st!!!.  This odd arrangement is made up of the word “safety” spelled backwards and starting with a capital letter and then having the rest of the letters in lower case.  Then the password has ”1st” as in “first,” but with a digit and ends with three explanation points which makes this easy to remember and hard to break.